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Applying Patient and Health Professional Preferences in Co-Designing a Digital Brief Intervention to Reduce the Risk of Prescription Opioid–Related Harm Among Patients With Chronic Noncancer Pain: Qualitative Analysis

Applying Patient and Health Professional Preferences in Co-Designing a Digital Brief Intervention to Reduce the Risk of Prescription Opioid–Related Harm Among Patients With Chronic Noncancer Pain: Qualitative Analysis

Patient characteristics (n=18; 55% women; mean age 49.5, SD 6.91 y) are presented in a previous study [8]. We provide an overview in Table 1; for a detailed summary of each individual, please refer to a previous report [8]. In the sample of patients interviewed, half (9/18, 50%) met the threshold for current unsafe opioid misuse on a validated psychometric scale (COMM [35]).

Rachel A Elphinston, Sue Pager, Farhad Fatehi, Michele Sterling, Kelly Brown, Paul Gray, Linda Hipper, Lauren Cahill, Maisa Ziadni, Peter Worthy, Jason P Connor

JMIR Form Res 2025;9:e57212

Impact of Computer-Mediated Versus Face-to-Face Motivational-Type Interviews on Participants’ Language and Subsequent Cannabis Use: Randomized Controlled Trial

Impact of Computer-Mediated Versus Face-to-Face Motivational-Type Interviews on Participants’ Language and Subsequent Cannabis Use: Randomized Controlled Trial

“Sustain talk” is also categorized into six types of statements reflecting a client’s desire, ability, reasons, need, readiness, and commitment to maintaining the target behavior. Each distinct statement within a motivational interview (also referred to as a “language unit”) is also coded for its “strength” (valence) using scale values ranging from +5 to –5. Positive values reflect the degree to which a statement supports reducing or abstaining from a target behavior (eg, drug use).

Karla D Llanes, Jon Amastae, Paul C Amrhein, Nadra Lisha, Katherina Arteaga, Eugene Lopez, Roberto A Moran, Lawrence D Cohn

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e59085

Cardiac Self-Efficacy Improvement in a Digital Heart Health Program: Secondary Analysis From a Feasibility and Acceptability Pilot Study

Cardiac Self-Efficacy Improvement in a Digital Heart Health Program: Secondary Analysis From a Feasibility and Acceptability Pilot Study

As maintaining a healthy lifestyle is difficult for many adults [5], 1 method of CVD prevention and management is participation in behavioral interventions focused on healthy lifestyle modifications [4]. Position statements from the US Preventive Services Task Force state that lifestyle modification programs that emphasize a healthy diet and physical activity have a wide variety of cardiovascular health benefits and CVD risk reduction among individuals with and without a diagnosis of CVD [6-8].

Kimberly G Lockwood, Priya R Kulkarni, OraLee H Branch, Sarah A Graham

JMIR Form Res 2025;9:e60676

Implementation of the Extension for Community Healthcare Outcomes Model for Hypertension Education of Frontline Health Care Workers in the Federal Capital Territory, Nigeria: Explanatory Sequential Mixed Methods Evaluation

Implementation of the Extension for Community Healthcare Outcomes Model for Hypertension Education of Frontline Health Care Workers in the Federal Capital Territory, Nigeria: Explanatory Sequential Mixed Methods Evaluation

Every ECHO session comprised a presession knowledge quiz, introduction, didactic presentation by domain experts, a case presentation by health care workers at an HTN Program site, a postsession knowledge quiz, and a reaction survey. The m Doc Healthcare team worked with a selected HTN Program Site before each session to select and present a case for each ECHO session. Prospective participants registered in advance for each session using an web-based form that included demographic characteristics.

Abigail S Baldridge, Adaora Odukwe, Olabisi Dabiri, L Nneka Mobisson, Maria Moosa Munnee, Ayoposi Ogboye, Dorothy Naa Korkoi Aryee, Rodrick Mwale, Jonas Akpakli, Ikechukwu A Orji, Rosemary C B Okoli, Nanna R Ripiye, Dike B Ojji, Mark D Huffman, Namratha R Kandula, Lisa R Hirschhorn

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e66351

Mobile Health App for Adolescent Asthma Self-Management: Development and Usability Study of the Pulmonary Education and Knowledge Mobile Asthma Action Plan

Mobile Health App for Adolescent Asthma Self-Management: Development and Usability Study of the Pulmonary Education and Knowledge Mobile Asthma Action Plan

A cosmetic issue refers to a superficial concern that does not affect users’ ability to complete a task, such as formatting inconsistencies or color preferences; these issues are typically of lower priority for resolution. A minor issue represents a problem with an available workaround, such as restricting numerical input to whole numbers rather than allowing decimals. Major issues, however, can significantly impact data quality, user satisfaction, or system functionality.

Xing He, Jiang Bian, Ariel Berlinski, Yi Guo, A Larry Simmons, S Alexandra Marshall, Carolyn J Greene, Rita Hudson Brown, Jessica Turner, Tamara T Perry

JMIR Form Res 2025;9:e64212

Physical Activity Measurement Reactivity Among Midlife Adults With Elevated Risk for Cardiovascular Disease: Protocol for Coordinated Analyses Across Six Studies

Physical Activity Measurement Reactivity Among Midlife Adults With Elevated Risk for Cardiovascular Disease: Protocol for Coordinated Analyses Across Six Studies

PA measurement reactivity has been observed in a subset of studies to date [25,29-31], and some PA researchers consider reactivity a critical source of bias that warrants increased attention and mitigating actions, such as requiring extra days of observation to get used to the PA monitor or removing the first 1-2 days of PA observation from analyses [30].

Kiri Baga, Gabrielle M Salvatore, Iris Bercovitz, Amanda L Folk, Ria Singh, Laura M König, Meghan L Butryn, Jacqueline A Mogle, Danielle Arigo

JMIR Res Protoc 2025;14:e67438

Preventing Premature Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Discontinuation and Sexually Transmitted Infections Among Men Who Have Sex With Men (Project PEACH): Protocol for a Prospective Cohort Study

Preventing Premature Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Discontinuation and Sexually Transmitted Infections Among Men Who Have Sex With Men (Project PEACH): Protocol for a Prospective Cohort Study

The enrollment visit consisted of an informed consent process, a computer-assisted self-interview behavioral survey, HIV and STI testing, training on using the study app, and a counseling session to include pre- and posttest HIV prevention information and a discussion about Pr EP and STI PEP options. Participants who completed an enrollment visit were compensated US $125 regardless of whether they subsequently participated in the study.

Amalia Aldredge, Derrius Carter, Candice A DeCree, Elliot V Gardner, Gina Bailey Herring, Oumaima Kaabi, Rebecca Moges-Banks, Rachel Valencia, Colleen Frances Kelley, Patrick Sean Sullivan

JMIR Res Protoc 2025;14:e56096

A Conversational Agent Using Natural Language Processing for Postpartum Care for New Mothers: Development and Engagement Analysis

A Conversational Agent Using Natural Language Processing for Postpartum Care for New Mothers: Development and Engagement Analysis

Given the complexity and individualized needs of the postpartum patient we postulated that a conversational agent using NLP might be a good solution and be acceptable to this population. We envisioned a 24/7 available SMS text message—based support program that interpreted patients’ postpartum concerns, responded in real sentences and could also alert clinicians in real time when appropriate.

Kirstin Leitner, Clare Cutri-French, Abigail Mandel, Lori Christ, Nathaneal Koelper, Meaghan McCabe, Emily Seltzer, Laura Scalise, James A Colbert, Anuja Dokras, Roy Rosin, Lisa Levine

JMIR AI 2025;4:e58454

Developing Digital Mental Health Tools With Culturally Diverse Parents and Young People: Qualitative User-Centered Design Study

Developing Digital Mental Health Tools With Culturally Diverse Parents and Young People: Qualitative User-Centered Design Study

Using a user experience technique traditionally referred to as a cognitive walk-through, we aimed to explore participants’ emotional responses as they engaged with the interface [84,85]. We adapted a walk-through user testing methodology [86] and created a 6-page emotional walk-through booklet (Figure 3) that was distributed to participants along with a link to a prototype of the web-based mental health screening platform intended for national deployment in the near future.

Isobel Butorac, Roisin McNaney, Joshua Paolo Seguin, Patrick Olivier, Jaimie C Northam, Lucy A Tully, Talia Carl, Adrian Carter

JMIR Pediatr Parent 2025;8:e65163