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Mobile App-Based Interactive Care Plan for Migraine: Survey Study of Usability and Improvement Opportunities

Mobile App-Based Interactive Care Plan for Migraine: Survey Study of Usability and Improvement Opportunities

Patients with migraine often face significant barriers in access to evidence-based care, with approximately one-quarter of those with episodic migraine and less than 5% of those with chronic migraine receiving appropriate treatment [1-4]. Access to care is especially challenging for women, racial and ethnic minority groups, and patients living in rural areas [5]. Novel health care delivery models may improve care access when resources are limited and projected to worsen [2,6].

Nathan P Young, Jennifer I Stern, Stephanie J Steel, Jon O Ebbert

JMIR Form Res 2025;9:e66763

Enhancing Clinical History Taking Through the Implementation of a Streamlined Electronic Questionnaire System at a Pediatric Headache Clinic: Development and Evaluation Study

Enhancing Clinical History Taking Through the Implementation of a Streamlined Electronic Questionnaire System at a Pediatric Headache Clinic: Development and Evaluation Study

To overcome such obstacles, various questionnaires for efficient history taking and early detection of specific types of primary headaches have been developed in the past, such as the Diagnostic Headache Diary [10], ID Migraine [11], Migraine Screen Questionnaire [12], and Brief Headache Screen [13].

Jaeso Cho, Ji Yeon Han, Anna Cho, Sooyoung Yoo, Ho-Young Lee, Hunmin Kim

JMIR Med Inform 2024;12:e54415

Crowdsourcing Adverse Events Associated With Monoclonal Antibodies Targeting Calcitonin Gene–Related Peptide Signaling for Migraine Prevention: Natural Language Processing Analysis of Social Media

Crowdsourcing Adverse Events Associated With Monoclonal Antibodies Targeting Calcitonin Gene–Related Peptide Signaling for Migraine Prevention: Natural Language Processing Analysis of Social Media

Preventive medications for migraine include both non–disease-specific drugs (eg, antihypertensives and anticonvulsants) and, more recently, disease-specific anti–calcitonin gene–related peptide (CGRP) therapies [1]. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) demonstrate the clinically relevant efficacy and tolerability of anti-CGRP monoclonal antibodies (m Abs) [2].

Pengfei Zhang, Brad K Kamitaki, Thien Phu Do

JMIR Form Res 2024;8:e58176

Effect of Smoking on the Development of Migraine in Women: Nationwide Cohort Study in South Korea

Effect of Smoking on the Development of Migraine in Women: Nationwide Cohort Study in South Korea

Identifying the specific factors linked to migraine episodes offers valuable insights to devise preventive measures and effectively manage triggers associated with migraine [6,7]. Smoking is known to be a significant risk factor for various diseases [8-10]. Despite the importance of lifestyle management in mitigating migraine, there are currently no specific guidelines advocating for smoking cessation as a preventive measure for migraine.

Seung Ae Kim, Kyungdo Han, Soyoun Choi, Michelle Sojung Youn, Hyemin Jang, Mi Ji Lee

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2024;10:e58105

Benchmarking State-of-the-Art Large Language Models for Migraine Patient Education: Performance Comparison of Responses to Common Queries

Benchmarking State-of-the-Art Large Language Models for Migraine Patient Education: Performance Comparison of Responses to Common Queries

Migraine is a highly debilitating primary headache disorder. Long-term education for migraine is essential to help patients, identify triggers, use medications appropriately, and adopt lifestyle changes that can reduce the frequency and severity of attacks [1-3]. Large language models (LLMs), complex artificial intelligence systems trained on extensive data sets to produce human-like text responses, are promising tools for patient education.

Linger Li, Pengfei Li, Kun Wang, Liang Zhang, Hongwei Ji, Hongqin Zhao

J Med Internet Res 2024;26:e55927

Direct Clinical Applications of Natural Language Processing in Common Neurological Disorders: Scoping Review

Direct Clinical Applications of Natural Language Processing in Common Neurological Disorders: Scoping Review

Based on the most globally prevalent and costly neurological disorders [11], studies investigating the use of NLP in Alzheimer disease (exclusive of Alzheimer disease–related disorders), Parkinson disease, stroke and transient ischemic attack, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis (MS), and migraine were included.

Ilana Lefkovitz, Samantha Walsh, Leah J Blank, Nathalie Jetté, Benjamin R Kummer

JMIR Neurotech 2024;3:e51822

Feasibility and Usability of a Mobile App–Based Interactive Care Plan for Migraine in a Community Neurology Practice: Development and Pilot Implementation Study

Feasibility and Usability of a Mobile App–Based Interactive Care Plan for Migraine in a Community Neurology Practice: Development and Pilot Implementation Study

Approximately 36 million people in the United States, 21% female and 10.7% male, are affected by migraine or severe headache, with the highest prevalence between the ages of 18 and 44 years [1,2]. Migraine is a major cause of disability and poor quality of life, especially in women of childbearing age and historically disadvantaged populations [1]. Migraine has a significant impact on health care use [3,4].

Nathan P Young, Jennifer L Ridgeway, Tufia C Haddad, Sarah B Harper, Lindsey M Philpot, Laura A Christopherson, Samantha M McColley, Sarah A Phillips, Julie K Brown, Kelly S Zimmerman, Jon O Ebbert

JMIR Form Res 2023;7:e48372

Social Media Listening and Digital Profiling Study of People With Headache and Migraine: Retrospective Infodemiology Study

Social Media Listening and Digital Profiling Study of People With Headache and Migraine: Retrospective Infodemiology Study

Migraine is a common disabling primary headache disorder [1,3]. Migraine attacks are patient specific; few may experience increased attacks during a certain time of the year or at the end of the week or a diurnal variation in the attacks [4]. Further, migraine is differentiated into episodic migraine and chronic migraine, with episodic migraine characterized by 15 headaches per month [5].

Peter Goadsby, Elena Ruiz de la Torre, Luminita Constantin, Caroline Amand

J Med Internet Res 2023;25:e40461